Hay’adda NASA ayaa sheegtey in meeraha dhulka ay ku dul wareegayaan, in ka badan 128 malyan oo ah jajab ka dhashey burburka aalado hore loogu direy hawada sare. Cibbirka walxahaan ayaa lagu qiyaasey in ay ka weyn yihiin 1mm, waxayna ku socdaan xawaare ka dheereeya xabadda.
Hugh Lewis oo ah cilmi baare ka tirsan Jaamacadda Southampton, ayaa shirkii Reer Yurub ee sanadkii 2009 lagaga hadley hawada sare iyo khataraha la xariira ka sheegey in 10-ka sano ee soo socota, jajabka dhulka ku wareegaya ay 50% kordhi doonaan, halka 50-ka sano ee socotana, ay afar laami doonaan.
Jajabka ka dhashey Burburka Dayax-gacmeedyo, gaadiidka lagu gaaro meereyaasha iyo aalado kale ayaa dul meeraya dhulka, waxayna abuurayaan khataro ku imaanaya dayax-gamceedyo ay ku xiran yihiin adeegyo badan oo dunida laga istimcaalo maanta.
Midoowgii Soviet-ka ayaa bishii Oktoober ee sanadkii 1957, sameeyey wixii dunidu u aragtey mucjisada ee ugu horreeyey, iyaga oo hawada sare u direy dayax-gamceedkii ugu horreeyey oo Aadame sameeyey, kaas oo lagu magacaabi jirey Sputnik1. Laga soo bilaabo, tijaabadii ugu horreeysey ee dayax-gamceed hawada sare loogu diro, ilaa maanta la joogo, waxaa sii kordhayey tirada dayac-gamceedyada, Gaadiidka (Spacecraft), iyo aaladaha kale ee loo dirayo hawada sare, waxayna si xowli ah u sii kordhinayaan jajabka ku dul meeraya dhulka.
Sanadkii 1996, dayax-gamceed uu lahaa dalka France, ayaa waxaa ku dhacey oo burburiyey jajab ka dhashey burburka Rocket uu lahaa isla dalkaas.
Sanadkii 2007, dayax-gamceed uu lahaa dalka China, kaas oo qaabilsanaa cimilada, balse laga maarmey, ayaa tijaabadii ugu horreysey oo burburin ah lagu sameeyey, waxaana dhacdadaas ka dhashey 3,500 jajab ah, kuwaas weli ku dul wareegaya dhulka.
Bishii Febraayo, sanadkii 2009, spacecraft uu lahaa dalka Ruushka, ayaa ku dhagey oo burburey dayax-gamceed uu lahaa dalka Mareykanka, waxaana shilkaas ka dhashey 2,300 oo jajab ah, kuwaas oo weli ku dul wareegaya dhulka.
Jajabkaan ayaa khatar gelinaya dayax-gamceedyada adeegyada bixiya iyo aaladaha kale ee dunidu u baahan tahey, kuwaas oo hadda ku jira hawada sare. Sidoo kale, waxay khatar gelin karaan dunida. Jajabkaan ayay qaarkood aad ugu soo dhowaanaya dhulka, waxayna ku wareegayaan una jiraan dhulka 1,200 miles, halka qaarna ku wareeganayaan meel dhulka u jirta 22,236 Miles.
Dalalka ku horreeya adeegsiga hawada, Sida USA, Russia, China, Japan, France, India iyo qaar kale, ayaa hadda ku mashquulsan sidii hawada looga cirib tiri lahaa ama looga yareyn lahaa walxaha jajabka ah ee khatarta ku ah socdaalka iyo adeegyada hawada sare.
United Nations Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (COPUOS), ayaa sanadkii 2007, soo saarey habraac hagaya maareynta jajabka dul wareegaya dhulka, kaas oo dalkii doonaya uu isticmaali karo, isla markaana aan aheyn qasab. Sidoo kale guddigaan ayaa ka doodey sidii loo sameyn lahaa habraaca isticmaalka jidadka ama khadadka hawada sare.
Hay’adda Cilmi baarista hawada sare ee dalka India, ayaa sanadkii 2006, soo saartey hab lagu maareynayo jajabka ka dhalan kara Aaladaheeda ku jira hawada sare.
Dalka Mareynkanka ayaa sanadkii 2001, soo saarey, hab lagu maareynayo jajabka ku dul wareegaya dhulka, kaas oo ka koobnaa ilaa sedax heer oo ay ka mid ahaayeen; in la soo jiido ama la soo dejiyo aaladaha howlgabka ah, iyo in hawada sare laga sameeyo, goobo gaar ah oo lagu qubo aaladaha shaqada ka baxay. Dhammaan dadaaladaan oo jira, ayaa haddana, waxaa sii kordhaya walxaha jajabaka ah ee ku dul meeraya dhulka, kuwaas oo khatar gelin kara adeegyada hawada sare iyo nolosha dhulka.
Maareynta jajabka dul meeraya dhulka, waxaa ku hor go’an caqabo curyaaminaya dadaalada lagu yareynayo ama lagu ciribtirayo walxahaan;
A) Xog sax ah oo aan laga heyn jajabka dul meeraya dhulka ayaa ka mid ah caqabadaha. Xogo la hayo ayaa jira laakiin aan lagu kalsoonaanin karin, iyada oo la duri karo tayada xogta
B) Dalal qaar ayaan ogoleyn, in ay la qeybsadaan xogta kuwa kale, taas oo keeneysa, in aan la helin xog isku mid ah oo la xariirta jajabka dul meeraya dhulka
C) Adeegyada gaarka loo leeyahey (ganacsiga ah), oo aan si dhab ah uga qeyb qaadaneyn maareeynta jajabka dul meeraya dhulka, ayaa ka mid ah caqabadaha, waxaana loo sababeynayaa in ay ilaashanayaan danahooda ganacsiga, iyaga oo ka cararaya in ay u gacan galaan, shuruuc saameyneysa ganacsigooda iyo danahooda.
D) Dhibaatooyin saameyn kara deegaanka, taas oo haddii jajabkaas dhulka loo soo dejiyo, keeni karta in biyaha, carada iyo dhirtaba saameyn ku yeeshaan.
Laga soo bilaabo, markii dunida la keeney Nabi Aadam CS iyo Xaawo, gaar ahaan dhashii ay ka tageen, waxaa dunida ka socdey dhacdooyin Aadamuhu sabab u yahey, kuwaas oo khatar gelinaya noloshooda iyo mustaqbalkooda. Kutubta Alle soo dejiyey oo dhan ayaa uga digayey Aadamaha masiibooyin ay gacantooda ku keensadaan, waxaase meel kasta oo aadame ku nool yahey laga sii warinayaa ayaan darro iyo dhibaatooyin uu isagu sabab u yihiin.
Colaadaha, dhirta oo la xaalufiyo, buuraha oo la baabi’iyo, kiimikada badaha iyo wabiyada lagu shubo, hawada oo la wasaqeeyo, iyo qaar kale ayaa ka mid ah, dhibaatooyinka aadamuhu naftiisa u horseedo, waxayna hadda mareysaa in meeraha dhulka iyo meereyaasha kalaba carqalado laga abuuro.
Muddo fog ayaan maqli jirey, in ay jiraan dad dhibsadey fowdada dunida, kuwaas oo qorsheynayey in ay u guuraan meereyaasha kale, kana fogaadaan dhibta dhulka taala iyo Aadamaha kalaba, waxayse hadda ogaanayaan, in meel kasta oo Aadame cagto saarey ay carqalado iyo dhibaatooyin sii yaalaan.
WQ: Dr. Maxamed Aadan Koofi
